return to: Four-flap Epithelial Lined Tracheotomy
see: Case Example Tracheal Stenosis after Tracheotomy with Four Flap Epithelial Lined Tracheotomy
Clinical Background
- Tracheomalacia status post previous standard tracheotomy (subsequently removed)
- Untreated OSAS; morbid obesity
- Diabetes
- Other cardiopulmonary comorbidities.
Findings on endoscopy and at time of tracheotomy
- Firm narrowing of trach 3.8 cm below vcs (upper aspect of previous tracheotomy)
- Large thyroid isthmus
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